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Samtrak: HTML Embed

Samtrak (Sample tracking)

A project to minimize pathology specimen loss.

Background

  • 23% of most recent errors reported in dermatology practices were pre-analytical sample tracking errors [1].

  • 10% of most serious errors reported in dermatology practices were pre-analytical sample tracking errors [1].

  • Biopsy pathway has about 20 steps, and errors can occur at any step [2].

  • An estimated 17% of pathology sample identification defects result in incorrect therapy, and nearly 6% cause adverse events [3].

Problem

  • 24 pathology specimen errors were reported in our department in 2019.

  • 5 specimens were lost, 5 more were near misses.

  • Analysis of the biopsy process revealed areas of weakness and significant variability between sites and providers.

Goal

To minimize the loss of pathology specimens by strengthening the process and reducing interprovider variability.

Interventions

  1. Define biopsy process.

  2. Strengthen biopsy process using the Pareto principle. 

  3. Create visual aids.

  4. Implement a checklist.

Results

We are currently collecting post-intervention data.

Resources

Our work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License. Please give credit to UCSF Dermatology QI team by linking to dermquality.org

References

  1. Watson AJ, et.al. Medical error in dermatology practice: development of a classification system to drive priority setting in patient safety efforts. J Am Acad Dermol 2013;68:729

  2. Stratman EJ, et.al. Biopsy: Identifying and Overcoming Errors in the Skin Biopsy Pathway. J Am Acad Dermatol 2016 Jan;74(1):19-25.

  3. Bixenstine PJ, et.al. Developing and Pilot Testing Practical Measures of Preanalytical Surgical Specimen Identification Defects, J Cutan Pathol 2015;42:33.

Samtrak: Text
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