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Samtrak: HTML Embed
Samtrak (Sample tracking)
A project to minimize pathology specimen loss.
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Background
23% of most recent errors reported in dermatology practices were pre-analytical sample tracking errors [1].
10% of most serious errors reported in dermatology practices were pre-analytical sample tracking errors [1].
Biopsy pathway has about 20 steps, and errors can occur at any step [2].
An estimated 17% of pathology sample identification defects result in incorrect therapy, and nearly 6% cause adverse events [3].
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Problem
24 pathology specimen errors were reported in our department in 2019.
5 specimens were lost, 5 more were near misses.
Analysis of the biopsy process revealed areas of weakness and significant variability between sites and providers.
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Goal
To minimize the loss of pathology specimens by strengthening the process and reducing interprovider variability.
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Interventions
Define biopsy process.
Strengthen biopsy process using the Pareto principle.
Create visual aids.
Implement a checklist.
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Results
We are currently collecting post-intervention data.
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Resources​
Our work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License. Please give credit to UCSF Dermatology QI team by linking to dermquality.org
Poster: Illustrated biopsy pathway.
Poster: The Samtrak checklist.
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References
Watson AJ, et.al. Medical error in dermatology practice: development of a classification system to drive priority setting in patient safety efforts. J Am Acad Dermol 2013;68:729
Stratman EJ, et.al. Biopsy: Identifying and Overcoming Errors in the Skin Biopsy Pathway. J Am Acad Dermatol 2016 Jan;74(1):19-25.
Bixenstine PJ, et.al. Developing and Pilot Testing Practical Measures of Preanalytical Surgical Specimen Identification Defects, J Cutan Pathol 2015;42:33.
Samtrak: Text
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